Table 1 Characteristics of patients with normal or thickened spleen
Variables | No. of patients (n = 320) | Normal (n = 223) | Thickening (n = 97) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, years | 51.4 ± 10.6 | 51.3 ± 10.9 | 51.7 ± 9.7 | 0.754 |
Gender | 0.531 | |||
Male | 285 (89.1%) | 197 (88.3%) | 88 (90.7%) | |
Female | 35 (10.9%) | 26 (11.7%) | 9 (9.3%) | |
BMI, Kg/m2 | 22.6 ± 3.2 | 22.5 ± 3.1 | 22.8 ± 3.3 | 0.436 |
PLT, × 109/l | 156.7 ± 79.7 | 177.9 ± 76.1 | 107.7 ± 65.3 | < 0.001 |
ALT, U/l | 42.8 ± 32.8 | 41.2 ± 26.7 | 46.5 ± 43.6 | 0.267 |
AST, U/l | 45.5 ± 24.2 | 44.9 ± 21.8 | 46.6 ± 28.9 | 0.575 |
ALB, g/l | 38.2 ± 4.2 | 38.3 ± 4.0 | 38.1 ± 4.8 | 0.596 |
PT, s | 13.1 ± 1.2 | 12.9 ± 1.2 | 13.5 ± 1.3 | < 0.001 |
INR | 1.1 ± 0.1 | 1.0 ± 0.1 | 1.1 ± 0.1 | < 0.001 |
CREA, umol/l | 73.9 ± 12.1 | 74.1 ± 12.1 | 73.8 ± 12.1 | 0.744 |
TBIL, umol/l | 15.1 ± 7.2 | 13.9 ± 6.3 | 17.7 ± 8.5 | < 0.001 |
Tumor size, cm | 6.2 ± 3.2 | 6.4 ± 3.2 | 5.8 ± 3.2 | 0.131 |
Operation time, min | 188.7 ± 59.8 | 187.8 ± 58.9 | 190.8 ± 62.1 | 0.684 |
ICG R15, % | 7.4 ± 4.4 | 6.7 ± 3.3 | 9.2 ± 6.0 | < 0.001 |
ST, mm | 37.5 ± 9.2 | 32.4 ± 3.0 | 49.3 ± 7.7 | < 0.001 |
Blood loss, ml | 593.2 ± 702.1 | 563.7 ± 721.5 | 661.0 ± 653.9 | 0.255 |
PVD, mm | 11.0 ± 1.9 | 10.5 ± 1.5 | 12.3 ± 2.3 | < 0.001 |
PVT | 0.958 | |||
Positive | 50 (15.6%) | 35 (15.7%) | 15 (15.5%) | |
Negative | 270 (84.4%) | 188 (84.3%) | 82 (84.5%) | |
EV | < 0.001 | |||
Positive | 40 (12.5%) | 12 (5.4%) | 28 (28.9%) | |
Negative | 280 (87.5%) | 211 (94.6%) | 69 (71.1%) | |
CSPH | < 0.001 | |||
Positive | 88 (27.5%) | 23 (10.3%) | 65 (67.0%) | |
Negative | 232 (72.5%) | 200 (89.7%) | 32 (33.0%) | |
Cirrhosis | < 0.001 | |||
Positive | 228 (71.2%) | 140 (62.8%) | 88 (90.7%) | |
Negative | 92 (28.8%) | 83 (37.2%) | 9 (9.3%) | |
Liver resection | 0.126 | |||
Minor | 261 (81.6%) | 177 (79.4%) | 84 (86.6%) | |
Major | 59 (18.4%) | 46 (20.6%) | 13 (13.4%) | |
Complication | < 0.001 | |||
None | 252 (78.8%) | 203 (91.0%) | 49 (50.5%) | |
Minor | 43 (13.4%) | 11 (4.9%) | 32 (33.0%) | |
Major | 25 (7.8%) | 9 (4.0%) | 16 (16.5%) | |
Child-Pugh grade | 0.021 | |||
A | 289 (90.3%) | 207 (92.8%) | 82 (84.5%) | |
B | 31 (9.7%) | 16 (7.2%) | 15 (15.5%) | |
MELD | ||||
< 7.5 | 278 (86.9%) | 203 (91.0%) | 75 (77.3.0%) | 0.001 |
≥ 7.5 | 42 (13.1%) | 20 (9.0%) | 22 (22.7%) |