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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of the tertiary debulking surgery (TDS) group and non-TDS group

From: Current status of tertiary debulking surgery and prognosis after secondary debulking surgery for recurrent Müllerian epithelial cancer in Japan: a retrospective analysis of 164 patients (KCOG-G1402)

Characteristics

TDS (n = 43)

Non-TDS (n = 55)

P value

Primary

 Age, median (range), years

56.9 (35–74)

54.2 (27–77)

 

  <60

24 (55.8%)

35 (63.6%)

0.432

  60

19 (44.2%)

20 (36.4%)

 

 Cancer

  Ovary

42 (97.7%)

51 (92.7%)

0.415

  Fallopian tube

0 (0%)

2 (3.6%)

 

  Peritoneum

1 (2.3%)

2 (3.6%)

 

 FIGO stage

 I, II

10 (23.3%)

13 (23.6%)

0.965

 III, IV

33 (76.7%)

42 (76.4%)

 

 Histology

  Serous

22 (51.2%)

36 (65.5%)

0.333

  Endometrioid

6 (14.0%)

4 (7.3%)

 

  Clear cell

10 (23.3%)

6 (10.9%)

 

  Mucinous

2 (4.7%)

3 (5.5%)

 

  Others

3 (7.0%)

6 (10.9%)

 

 CA 125 (U/ml)

   < 100

10 (23.3%)

7 (12.7%)

0.086

  100

21 (48.8%)

38 (69.1%)

 

  Missing

12 (27.9%)

10 (18.2%)

 

 Residual disease at PDS, mm

  0

34 (79.1%)

33 (60.0%)

0.035

  0-10

8 (18.6%)

11 (20%)

 

  10

1 (2.3%)

10 (18.2%)

 

  Missing

0 (0%)

1 (1.8%)

 

Recurrence at SDS

 Age, median (range), years

59.5 (40–76)

56.8 (32–79)

 

  <60

20 (46.5%)

30 (54.5%)

0.430

  60

23 (53.5%)

25 (45.5%)

 

 Platinum-free interval

  <6 months

4 (9.3%)

3 (5.5%)

0.09

  6–12 months

13 (30.2%)

9 (16.4%)

 

  12 months

22 (51.2%)

42 (76.4%)

 

  Missing

4 (9.3%)

1 (1.8%)

 

 CA 125 (U/ml)

  <100

32 (74.4%)

37 (67.3%)

0.410

  100

8 (18.6%)

14 (25.5%)

 

  Missing

3 (7.0%)

4 (7.3%)

 

 Peritonitis carcinomatosa

  No

39 (90.7%)

48 (87.3%)

0.920

  Yes

3 (7.0%)

4 (7.3%)

 

  Missing

1 (2.3%)

3 (5.5%)

 

 Residual disease at SDS, mm

  0

38 (88.4%)

44 (80.0%)

0.092

  0–10

1 (2.3%)

8 (14.5%)

 

  10

2 (4.7%)

1 (1.8%)

 

  Missing

2 (4.7%)

2 (3.6%)

 

Recurrence at TDS

 Age, median (range), years

61.5 (40–78)

58.6 (33–80)

 

  <60

17 (39.5%)

28 (50.9%)

0.262

  60

26 (60.5%)

27 (49.1%)

 

 CA 125 (U/ml)

  <100

31 (72.1%)

30 (54.5%)

0.040

  100

7 (16.3%)

19 (34.5%)

 

  Missing

5 (11.6%)

6 (10.9%)

 

 Peritonitis carcinomatosa

  No

40 (93.0%)

46 (83.6%)

0.042

  Yes

0 (0%)

5 (9.1%)

 

  Missing

3 (7.0%)

4 (7.3%)

 

 Sites of recurrence

  Peritoneal

28 (65.1%)

48 (87.3%)

0.009

  Extra-peritoneal

15 (34.9%)

7 (12.7%)

 

 Number of recurrence

  Single

24 (55.8%)

17 (30.9%)

0.013

  Multiple

19 (44.2%)

38 (69.1%)