Table 4 Univariate and multivariate analysis of the risk factors for developing complications before defunctioning stoma closure
Variables | With complications (n = 24) (%) | Without complications (n = 42) (%) | Univariate analysis p value | Logistic multivariate regression analysis OR (95% CI), p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (SD) | 65.5 (13.5) | 62.2 (12.0) | 0.319 | – |
Male (%) | 13 (54.2) | 28 (66.7) | 0.316 | – |
BMI | 22.56 (3.70) | 24.21 (3.30) | 0.175 | – |
Metastatic disease (%) | 4 (16.7) | 6 (14.3) | 0.800 | – |
Locally advanced disease (%) | 13 (54.2) | 20 (47.6) | 0.609 | – |
Distance from anal verge, cm (SD) | 3.85 (1.85) | 3.51 (1.78) | 0.469 | – |
Emergent operation (%) | 3 (12.5) | 4 (9.5) | 0.708 | – |
Stoma (%) | 0.048* | |||
Colostomy | 10 (41.7) | 28 (66.7) | ||
Ileostomy | 14 (58.3) | 14 (33.3) | 3.71 (1.24~11.94), 0.019* | |
Time to reversal, days (SD) | 141.8 (67.1) | 158.5 (66.0) | – | – |
Adjuvant chemotherapy (%) | 12 (50.0) | 17 (40.5) | 0.454 |