Table 4 First presenting features when diagnosed with primary spine osseous tumors
From: Epidemiological characteristics of primary spinal osseous tumors in Eastern China
Total no. of case | Pain | Mass (swelling) | Radiculopathy | Motor weakness | Sphincter dysfunction | Paraplegia | Pathological fracture | Deformity | Weight loss | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Benign tumors | 780 | 273(35.0%) | 31(4.0%) | 72(9.2%) | 45(5.8%) | 0 | 0 | 23(2.9%) | 4(0.5%) | 7(0.9%) |
Hemangioma | 340 | 18 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Giant cell tumor | 190 | 169 | 11 | 65 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 3 | 2 |
Eosinophililc granuloma | 47 | 35 | 17 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Osteoblastoma | 53 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fibroma | 16 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Osteoid osteoma | 17 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Osteochondroma | 46 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Solitary bone cyst | 25 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lipoma | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aneurysmal bone cyst | 35 | 25 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Fibrous dysplasia | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Malignant tumors | 429 | 385(89.7%) | 38(8.9%) | 84(19.9%) | 54(12.6%) | 8(1.9%) | 4(0.9%) | 34(7.9%) | 21(4.9%) | 16(3.7%) |
PNET/Ewing’s sarcoma | 17 | 16 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Chordoma | 119 | 101 | 15 | 43 | 35 | 7 | 2 | 12 | 6 | 3 |
Malignant fibrous histiocytoma | 16 | 13 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Liposarcoma | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Osteosarcoma | 13 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Angiosarcoma | 10 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malignant neurilemmoma | 30 | 28 | 0 | 28 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plasma cell myeloma | 103 | 92 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 19 | 15 | 13 |
Leiomyosarcoma | 54 | 51 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malignant lymphoma | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chondrosarcoma | 63 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fibrosarcoma | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 1209 | 658(54.4%) | 69(5.7%) | 156(12.9%) | 99(8.2%) | 8(0.7%) | 4(0.3%) | 57(4.7%) | 25(2.1%) | 23(1.9%) |