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Table 2 Patient, primary tumour and gallbladder metastasis characteristics

From: Two cases of gallbladder metastasis from renal cell carcinoma and review of literature

Parameter

No. of patients (%) or median (range)

No. of patients available for analysis

Median age (years)

62.5 (39–84)

52/52

Sex

 

52/52

 Male

35 (67.3)

 

 Female

17 (32.7)

 

Stage of RCC at presentation

 

34/52

 1

5 (14.7)

 

 2

4 (11.8)

 

 3

6 (17.6)

 

 4

19 (55.9)

 

Timing

 

52/52

Synchronous

16 (30.8)

 

 Gallbladder only

9 (17.3)

 

 Gallbladder with other metastasis

7 (13.5)

 

Metachronous

36 (69.2)

 

 Gallbladder only

21 (40.4)

 

 Gallbladder with other metastasis

14 (26.9)

 

Unknown

1 (1.9)

 

DFI, years

4 (0.25–27)

35/35

Presentation

 

39/52

 Symptomatic

10 (25.6)

 

 Radiographic

29 (74.4)

 

Median size of gallbladder tumour, cm

25 (8–75)

44/52

Extent of invasion of gallbladder

 

20/52

 Mucosa

13 (65)

 

 Muscularis mucosa

4 (20)

 

 Subserosa

3 (15)

 

Marcoscopic appearance

 

50/52

 Polypoid/pedunculated

46 (92)

 

 Mass/nodule

4 (8)

 

Presence of gallstones

 

45/52

 No

38 (84.4)

 

 Yes

7 (15.6)

 

Pathology

 

39/52

 Clear cell RCC

38 (97.4)

 

 RCC type not specified

1 (2.6)

 
  1. Patients with synchronous and metachronous gallbladder metastases are highlighted in italic