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Table 2 Prognostic factors for overall survival

From: A retrospective comparative analysis of elderly and younger patients undergoing pulmonary resection for stage I non-small cell lung cancer

 

Univariate analysis

(log-rank test)

Multivariate analysis

(Cox hazard model)

Prognostic factors

HR (95 % CI)

p

HR (95 % CI)

p

Age group

4.2 (3.1–5.6)

<0.001

3.6 (2.1–6.2)

<0.001

Low DLCOa

5.2 (3.2–8.7)

<0.001

3.8 (2.1–7.1)

<0.001

IPFb

13.8 (7.6–25.0)

<0.001

4.8 (2.1–10.8)

<0.001

Male

2.6 (1.7–3.9)

<0.001

3.2 (1.4–7.1)

0.005

Pulmonary Tbc.c

1.5 (1.1–2.2)

0.039

 

-

Hypertension

1.39 (1.1–1.9)

0.036

 

-

Diabetes mellitus

1.9 (1.3–2.8)

<0.001

 

-

Decreased kidney functiond

2.7 (1.1–7.2)

0.043

 

-

Stage IB

1.9 (1.4–2.6)

<0.001

 

-

Lobectomy/bi-lobectomy

1.7 (1.1–2.8)

0.033

 

-

Thoracotomy

2.8 (2.0–3.9)

<0.001

 

-

  1. aExpected diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide less than 70 % of prediction
  2. bInterstitial pulmonary fibrosis
  3. cPrevious history of pulmonary tuberculosis
  4. dPreoperative creatinine level higher than 1.5 mg/dL