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Table 2 Comparison between benign and malignant thyroid lesions incidentally detected on 18F-FDG PET/CT.*

From: Incidental thyroid lesions detected by FDG-PET/CT: prevalence and risk of thyroid cancer

 

Benign (n = 76)

Malignant (n = 23)

P value

Age

54.24 ± 9.79

52.73 ± 10.31

0.527

Sex

   

   Male

12

6

0.354

   Female

64

17

 

Size by US†

1.81 ± 1.08

1.54 ± 0.90

0.289

Mean SUVmax.

3.35

6.64

<0.001

Pattern of FDG uptake

   

   Focal FDG uptake

47

21

0.009

   Diffuse FDG uptake

29

2

 
  1. US; Ultrasonography
  2. SUVmax; Maximum standardized uptake value
  3. FDG; fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)
  4. * 99 patients underwent further diagnostic confirmation