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Table 2 Association of lymphatic and blood vessels invasion, as well as positive D2-40 immunoreaction in tumor cells, with the clinic-pathological data.

From: How useful is the assessment of lymphatic vascular density in oral carcinoma prognosis?

  

Lymphatic invasion

Lymphatic invasion > 3

Blood vessel invasion

D2-40 positivity in tumor cells

 

n

%

p

%

p

n

%

p

n

%

p

Age

  

0.056

 

0.886

  

0.157

  

0.474

> 50

15

66.7

 

40.0

 

13

0.0

 

15

80.0

 

≤ 50

16

93.8

 

37.5

 

14

14.3

 

16

68.8

 

Gender

  

0.474

 

0.066

  

0.773

  

0.419

Female

2

100.0

 

100.0

 

1

0.0

 

2

50.0

 

Male

29

79.3

 

34.5

 

26

7.7

 

29

75.9

 

Smoking history

  

0.257

 

0.245

  

0.678

  

0.419

Alcohol consumption

  

0.232

 

0.038

  

0.603

  

0.746

No

5

100.0

 

80.0

 

3

0.0

 

5

80.0

 

Yes

26

76.9

 

30.8

 

24

8.3

 

26

73.1

 

Mouth region

  

0.472

 

0.317

  

0.853

  

0.653

Differentiation

  

0.111

 

0.968

  

0.077

  

0.982

Well differentiated

7

57.1

 

42.9

 

6

0.0

 

7

71.4

 

Moderate differentiated

16

93.8

 

37.5

 

13

0.0

 

16

75.0

 

Poor differentiated

8

75.0

 

37.5

 

8

25.0

 

8

75.0

 

Desmoplasia

  

0.724

 

0.909

  

0.313

  

0.867

Perineural infiltration

  

0.283

 

0.035

  

0.693

  

0.319

Negative

20

75.0

 

25.0

 

17

5.9

 

20

80.0

 

Positive

11

90.9

 

63.6

 

10

10.0

 

11

63.6

 

T

  

0.763

 

0.625

  

0.299

  

0.935

N

  

0.791

 

0.756

  

0.189

  

0.253

Clinical Staging

  

0.998

 

0.640

  

0.467

  

0.294

Metastasis

  

0.232

 

0.286

  

0.540

  

0.746

Tumor recurrence

  

0.457

 

0.675

  

0.013

  

0.540

Negative

22

77.3

 

36.4

 

20

0.0

 

22

77.3

 

Positive

9

88.9

 

44.4

 

7

28.6

 

9

66.7

 

Outcome

  

0.290

 

0.039

  

0.259

  

0.867

Disease free

14

71.4

 

14.3

 

12

0.0

 

14

78.6

 

Dead for other reasons

3

66.7

 

66.7

 

3

0.0

 

3

66.7

 

Dead by the cancer consequences

14

92.9

 

57.1

 

12

16.7

 

14

71.4

 
  1. Lymphatic invasion = any number of invaded lymphatic vessel. Lymphatic invasion > 3 = this number represents a median value.