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Table 3 Guidelines issued in the united kingdom for the follow-up of patients with breast cancer

From: Guidelines, guidelines and more guidelines: And we still do not know how to follow-up patients with breast cancer

Organisation

Recommendation

The Association of Breast Surgery at the British Association of Surgical Oncology

• Patients on active treatment may be followed up until such treatment has been completed

• High risk patients may be followed up more closely with joint care by surgeons and oncologists according to local protocols

• Data about long term follow-up is essential in monitoring clinical outcomes

• Patients to be followed up for 5 years

• Routine mammography every 1 to 2 years for 10 years after diagnosis

Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN)

• These guidelines state that there is insufficient clinical evidence to determine the optimal interval of clinical examination. They suggest that a "pragmatic schedule" should be adopted, for example, every 6 months for 2 years and then annually thereafter.

• For mammographic follow-up, in a breast which has been conserved, then this should be performed at least every 2 years and at intervals of not less than 1 year. For the contralateral breast mammography should be carried out every 1 – 2 years.

National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE)

• Guidelines state that there should be a "limited" follow-up for 2 – 3 years and should be agreed by "local networks". This would not normally exceed 3 years unless patients were in clinical trials.

• The guidelines state that local networks should agree evidence-based policy for the frequency of mammographic follow up

The Royal College of Radiologists

• Guidelines recommend that mammography is carried out at least every 2 years and not more than annually

The Clinical Outcomes Group, Department of Health

• Recommends that mammography is carried out annually for 5 years and then every two years after that