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Table 3 Correlation between the clinicopathologic features and HMGB1 expression

From: Immunohistochemical detection of high-mobility group box 1 correlates with resistance of preoperative chemoradiotherapy for lower rectal cancer: a retrospective study

Characteristics

HMGB1

HMGB1

P value

 

High expression

Low expression

 
 

52 (69.3%)

23 (30.7%)

 

Age: mean ± SD (years)

 

61.6 ± 10.3

61.1 ± 10.2

0.87

Gender

M

30 (57.7%)

15 (65.2%)

0.54

 

F

22 (42.3%)

8 (34.8%)

 

Tumor size (mm) ± SE

 

5.35 ± 1.02

2.72 ± 1.53

0.16

Depth of tumor*

T1

5 (9.6%)

2 (8.7%)

0.55

 

T2

12 (23.1%)

9 (39.1%)

 
 

T3

31 (59.6%)

11 (47.8%)

 
 

T4

4 (7.7%)

1 (4.4%)

 

Lymph node metastasis

Positive

13 (25.0%)

2 (8.7%)

0.08

 

Negative

39 (75.0%)

21 (91.3%)

 

Histologic type**

Well

29 (55.8%)

20 (87.0%)

0.02

 

Moderate

21 (40.4%)

3 (13.0%)

 
 

Mucinous

2 (3.9%)

0 (0%)

 

Lymphatic invasion

Positive

7 (13.5%)

0 (0%)

0.02

 

Negative

45 (86.5%)

23 (100%)

 

Venous invasion

Positive

31 (59.6%)

8 (34.8%)

0.05

 

Negative

21 (40.4%)

15 (65.2%)

 

Tumor regression grade

1

36 (69.2%)

10 (43.5%)

0.03

 

2

16 (30.8%)

13 (56.5%)

 

Reduction ratio (%) ± SD

 

28.9 ± 2.1

42.2 ± 3.1

0

Stage**

1

14 (26.9%)

9 (39.1%)

0.22

 

2

21 (40.4%)

11 (47.8%)

 
 

3

11 (21.1%)

2 (8.7%)

 
 

4

6 (11.5%)

1 (4.4%)

 
  1. *TNM Classification of Malignant Tumors, seventh edition. **World Health Organization (WHO) histological criteria.