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Table 2 Time to closure of anastomotic leaks according to the indicated variables in 26 patients (excluding 7 patients with in-hospital mortality)

From: Choice of therapeutic strategies in intrathoracic anastomotic leak following esophagectomy

Variables

Time to closure

P-value

(days, mean ± SD)

Age (n)

 

0.29

   ≤60 years (14)

44.6 ± 16.0

 

   >60 years (12)

54.0 ± 27.9

 

Extent of leak (n)

 

0.126

   Contained (14)

43.7 ± 19.4

 

   Uncontained (12)

57.5 ± 24.5

 

Hypoalbuminemia (n)

 

0.001* (t-test)

   Yes (8)

71.6 ± 21.4

 

   No (18)

36.9 ± 10.3

 

Treatment of leak (n)

 

0.09

   Conservative (16)

41.9 ± 13.4

 

   Surgical exploration (10)

60.3 ± 29.2

 
  1. *P < 0.05; SD, standard deviation.