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Table 1 Association of pre-therapy status of tumor markers with clinicopathological parameters

From: Clinical evaluation of CEA, CA19-9, CA72-4 and CA125 in gastric cancer patients with neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Variable

Cases (N)

CEA (+) N (%)

P value

CA199 (+) N (%)

P value

CA72-4 (+) N (%)

P value

CA125 (+) N (%)

P value

Combined detection (+) N (%)

P value

Gender:

           

Male

127

47(39.8)

 

32(28.1)

 

37(35.6)

 

14(23.3)

 

78(66.1)

 

Female

57

17(33.3)

0.424

15(30.0)

0.801

18(38.3)

0.748

9(33.3)

0.328

30(58.8)

0.366

Age(years):

           

≤60

92

29(33.3)

 

25(29.1)

 

31(40.8)

 

9(22.0)

 

52(59.8)

 

>60

92

35(42.7)

0.210

22(28.2)

0.903

24(32.0)

0.262

14(30.4)

0.370

56(68.3)

0.249

Differentiation:

           

Moderately

30

18(62.1)

 

10(38.5)

 

5(20.0)

 

4(28.6)

 

21(72.4)

 

Poorly

75

20(27.4)

0.001

15(20.8)

0.077

24(36.9)

0.124

8(22.2)

0.918

39(53.4)

0.079

Other

29

          

Missing value:

50

          

Tumorlocation

           

Cardiac carcinoma

47

22(47.8)

 

11(24.4)

 

11(29.7)

 

1(6.2)

 

32(69.6)

 

Other locations

114

34(31.2)

0.049

28(26.7)

0.776

39(38.6)

0.336

15(24.6)

0.207

64(58.7)

0.204

Missing value

23

          

Invasion depth(pathological):

T1 + T2

29

8(30.8)

 

5(20.8)

 

5(21.7)

 

4(28.6)

 

12(46.2)

 

T3 + T4

146

53(39.6)

0.399

39(29.8)

0.372

47(39.5)

0.106

17(25.0)

1.000

90(67.2)

0.041

Missing value

9

          

Lymph node metastasis (pathological):

Negative

44

8(20.0)

 

7(18.4)

 

9(25.7)

 

5(26.3)

 

19(47.5)

 

Positive

131

54(45.0)

0.005

37(31.6)

0.117

42(39.3)

0.147

16(25.4)

1.000

83(69.2)

0.014

Missing value

9

          

Vascular invasion (pathological)

Negative

101

32(35.6)

 

24(27.6)

 

21(26.2)

 

14(29.8)

 

54(60.0)

 

Positive

66

26(41.9)

0.426

19(30.6)

0.685

27(49.1)

0.006

7(21.9)

0.435

43(69.4)

0.238

Missing value

17

          

pTNM stage:

I + II

53

13(27.1)

 

10(21.3)

 

9(20.5)

 

7(26.9)

 

25(52.1)

 

III + IV

126

50(43.1)

0.055

36(32.1)

0.168

45(44.1)

0.007

14(24.1)

0.785

80(69.0)

0.040

Missing value

5

          

Clinical response:

PR + SD

137

48(36.9)

 

35(27.6)

 

40(34.5)

 

16(24.6)

 

82(63.1)

 

PD

14

10(71.4)

0.012

4(28.6)

1.000

4(30.8)

1.000

3(50.0)

0.389

11(78.6)

0.391

Missing value

33

          

Pathologicresponse:

Complete and partial response

84

7(24.1)

 

6(21.4)

 

9(32.1)

 

4(25.0)

 

14(48.3)

 

Noresponse

33

31(39.2)

0.145

21(26.6)

0.590

24(32.9)

0.944

12(26.1)

1.000

52(65.8)

0.097

Missing value

67

          
  1. Positive of combined detection for four tumor markers was defined as one or more tumor markers were above the cut-off levels.