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Table 2 Association between p-Smad2 expression in cancer cells or stromal fibroblasts and clinicopathologic characteristics

From: High p-Smad2 expression in stromal fibroblasts predicts poor survival in patients with clinical stage I to IIIA non-small cell lung cancer

  

p-Smad2 expression in cancer cells

p-Smad2 expression in stromal fibroblasts

Variables

Number of patients

Low (%)

High (%)

P

Low (%)

High (%)

P

Gender

       

 Male

55

5 (9.1)

50 (90.9)

0.473

32 (58.2)

23 (41.8)

0.346

 Female

23

1 (4.3)

22 (95.7)

 

16 (69.6)

7 (30.4)

 

Age (years)

       

 ≤63

41

2 (4.9)

39 (95.1)

0.326

23 (56.1)

18 (43.9)

0.298

 >63

37

4 (10.8)

33 (89.2)

 

25 (67.6)

12 (32.4)

 

Pathologic type

       

 Squamous carcinoma

41

2 (4.9)

39 (95.1)

0.560

24 (58.5)

17 (41.5)

0.605

 Adenocarcinoma

29

3 (10.3)

26 (89.7)

 

20 (69.0)

9 (31.0)

 

 Adenosquamous carcinoma

3

0 (0)

3 (100.0)

 

2 (66.7)

1 (33.3)

 

 Large cell carcinoma

5

1 (20.0)

4 (80.0)

 

2 (40.0)

3 (60.0)

 

Pathologic differentiation

       

 High

5

0 (0)

5 (100.0)

0.562

4 (80.0)

1 (20.0)

0.679

 Median

50

5 (10.0)

45 (90.0)

 

30 (60.0)

20 (40.0)

 

 Low

23

1 (4.3)

22 (95.7)

 

14 (60.9)

9 (39.1)

 

Clinical Stage*

       

 I + II

29

4 (13.8)

25 (86.2)

0.120

20 (69.0)

9 (31.0)

0.300

 IIIA

49

2 (4.1)

47 (95.9)

 

28 (57.1)

21(42.9)

 
  1. *According to Union for International Cancer Control/American Joint Committee on Cancer (6th edition) stage system.