Spontaneous rupture of primary splenic angiosarcoma: a case report and literature review

Table 1 Data of the published literatures regarding splenic rupture secondary to splenic angiosarcoma

Gender	Age	Clinical manifestations	Laboratory result	Early metastasis	Treatment	Prognosis	Reference
Female	45	Left upper abdominal pain and mass, shock	Anemia, thrombocytopenia	Early multiple metastases	Splenectomy and chemotherapy	Died 4 months after surgery	[6]
Female	79	None	Anemia	No	Splenectomy	Discharged on the 10th postoperative day	[7]
Female	17	Shock, left upper abdominal pain and mass	Anemia, thrombocytopenia	No	Splenectomy	Disease-free of 16 months	[8]
Female	45	Left upper abdominal pain	Thrombocytopenia	Liver metastases after 3 months	Splenectomy and chemotherapy	Died 7 months after surgery	[9]
Male	57	Upper abdominal pain, shock	Anemia, thrombocytopenia	Early liver metastases	Splenectomy	Died 1 day after surgery	[10]
Female	64	Fatigue, upper abdominal pain	Thrombocytopenia	Early bone metastases	Splenectomy and chemotherapy	Died 4 months after surgery	[11]
Male	76	Upper abdominal pain, shock	Anemia, thrombocytopenia	Peritoneal and liver metastases after 4 weeks	Splenectomy	Died 6 weeks after splenectomy	[12]
Female	37	Left upper abdominal pain	Anemia	Liver metastases	Splenectomy and chemotherapy	Died 6 months after surgery	[13]
Male	53	Upper abdominal pain, shock	Anemia, thrombocytopenia	Early liver metastases	Splenectomy	Died 7 months after surgery	[14]
Female	35	Upper abdominal pain, shock	None	Early liver metastases	Splenectomy	Died 4 day after surgery	[15]
Female	80 and over	Shock	Anemia		Splenectomy		[16]
Female	Middle age			Early liver metastases	Splenectomy		[17]

ISSN: 1477-7819