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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of all the 17 MU cases

From: Marjolin’s ulcer: a preventable malignancy arising from scars

Patient

Age (years)

Gender

Etiology

Latency period (years)

Pre-ulceration period (years)

Cause for ulceration

Repeated or not

Localization

Lesion appearance

Treatment

Outcome

1

56

M

Flame burn

27

0

Incomplete healing

Yes

Left leg

Ulcerated

ALT flap

Tumor-free for 5 years

2

87

M

Venous ulcer

30

0

Spontaneous

Yes

Right leg

Ulcerated

Skin grafting

Tumor-free for 2 years

3

71

M

Trauma

10

0

Incomplete healing

Yes

Right gluteal

Ulcerated

SGAP flap

Death

4

70

F

Oil burn

1

0

Incomplete healing

Yes

Face

Ulcerated

Local flap

Tumor-free for 3 years

5

82

M

Trauma

2

0

Incomplete healing

Yes

Right hand

Ulcerated

Skin grafting

Tumor-free for 6 years

6

60

F

Trauma

8

0

Incomplete healing

Yes

Gluteal

Ulcerated

Skin grafting

Death

7

71

M

Trauma

10

5

Spontaneous

Yes

Left hand

Ulcerated

Skin grafting

Tumor-free for 2 years

8

59

F

Infection

30

10

Spontaneous

Yes

Back

Ulcerated

Skin grafting

Lost to follow-up

9

34

M

Flame burn

32

13

Spontaneous

Yes

Scalp

Ulcerated

Skin grafting

Death

10

42

M

Steam burn

15

15

Spontaneous

No

Right leg

Ulcerated

Skin grafting

Lost to follow-up

11

35

F

Flame burn

35

29

Accidental abrasion

Yes

Scalp

Ulcerated

ALT flap

Tumor-free for 1 year

12

57

F

Trauma

42

41

Accidental abrasion

No

Left hand

Ulcerated

Skin grafting

Recurrence 3 years later

13

48

F

Infection

42

42

Scratching

No

Scalp

Ulcerated

Skin grafting

Lost to follow-up

14

70

M

Steam burn

45

45

Spontaneous

No

Right leg

Ulcerated

Skin grafting

Tumor-free for 4 years

15

78

M

Flame burn

45

45

No

No

Chest

Exophytic

Skin grafting

Death

16

68

M

Infection

58

58

Spontaneous

No

Gluteal

Ulcerated

SGAP flap

Recurrence 1 year later

17

62

F

Flame burn

61

60

Spontaneous

No

Scalp

Ulcerated

Skin grafting

Tumor-free for 2 years

  1. ALT flap = anterolateral thigh flap; SGAP flap = superior gluteal artery perforator flap.