|
Group A (n= 58)
|
Group B (n= 36)
|
P value
|
---|
Functional scales, mean ± SD
| | | |
Physical status
|
69.5 ± 31.3
|
67.8 ± 33.4
|
NS
|
Working ability
|
58.6 ± 40.1
|
55.4 ± 42.2
|
NS
|
Cognitive functioning
|
67.5 ± 34.8
|
66.1 ± 36.6
|
NS
|
Emotional functioning
|
62.3 ± 38.6
|
59.4 ± 28.5
|
NS
|
Social functioning
|
58.1 ± 32.5
|
53.3 ± 39.7
|
NS
|
Global quality of life
|
61.9 ± 33.3
|
51.7 ± 37.0
|
NS
|
Symptom scales, mean ± SD
| | | |
Fatigue
|
48.9 ± 32.1
|
68.1 ± 36.3
|
P < 0.05
|
Nausea and vomiting
|
26.8 ± 20.4
|
53.7 ± 32.6
|
P < 0.05
|
Pain
|
36.2 ± 28.5
|
34.2 ± 30.9
|
NS
|
Dyspnea
|
22.0 ± 27.9
|
32.2 ± 22.8
|
NS
|
Insomnia
|
55.7 ± 38.7
|
61.1 ± 41.7
|
NS
|
Appetite loss
|
33.3 ± 36.1
|
43.3 ± 39.1
|
NS
|
Constipation
|
23.8 ± 31.8
|
26.4 ± 30.4
|
NS
|
Diarrhea
|
21.0 ± 22.6
|
53.9 ± 38.5
|
P < 0.05
|
Financial difficulties
|
52.3 ± 37.3
|
58.8 ± 40.4
|
NS
|
Pancreas-specific pain
|
44.4 ± 29.2
|
49.5 ± 36.6
|
NS
|
Diet restriction
|
42.5 ± 32.0
|
54.1 ± 37.8
|
NS
|
Jaundice and pruritus
|
12.7 ± 20.1
|
18.8 ± 19.9
|
NS
|
Steatorrhea
|
36.1 ± 30.4
|
39.1 ± 34.7
|
NS
|
Poor body image
|
38.3 ± 34.2
|
59.8 ± 35.0
|
NS
|
Sexual dysfunction
|
66.8 ± 35.8
|
75.3 ± 41.1
|
NS
|
Dissatisfaction with care
|
61.2 ± 37.7
|
65.6 ± 39.1
|
NS
|
Bloating
|
41.7 ± 31.5
|
49.7 ± 37.4
|
NS
|
Bad-tasting food
|
29.4 ± 36.9
|
37.4 ± 38.2
|
NS
|
Indigestion
|
30.7 ± 30.1
|
39.5 ± 28.6
|
NS
|
Flatulence
|
35.7 ± 31.5
|
38.0 ± 32.3
|
NS
|
Difficulty gaining weight
|
49.5 ± 34.4
|
67.7 ± 40.5
|
P < 0.05
|
Weakness
|
45.9 ± 32.8
|
56.6 ± 42.7
|
NS
|
Dry mouth
|
40.5 ± 38.0
|
49.1 ± 36.9
|
NS
|
Treatment side-effects
|
39.1 ± 30.5
|
46.2 ± 33.8
|
NS
|
Worry about future
|
57.8 ± 35.8
|
66.3 ± 27.6
|
NS
|
Difficulty planning
|
34.6 ± 33.7
|
46.8 ± 45.2
|
NS
|
- SD standard deviation; NS no significant difference.