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Table 2 Correlation between Gli2 expression and clinicopathologic characteristics in HCC

From: Expression of glioma-associated oncogene 2 (Gli 2) is correlated with poor prognosis in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing hepatectomy

Characteristics

Gli2 expression

χ2

P value

 

High (n=43)

Low (n=25)

  

Gender

Male

33

20

0.097

0.755

Female

10

5

  

Age, years

≤60

29

14

0.890

0.345

>60

14

11

  

Virus infection

HBV

35

23

0.698

0.403

HCV

2

0

  

None

6

2

  

AFP (ng/ml)

≤200

20

8

1.374

0.241

>200

23

17

  

Cirrhosis

Present

30

18

0.038

0.846

Absent

13

7

  

Tumor size, mm

≤50

26

13

0.837

0.360

>50

15

12

  

TNM stage

I or II

25

20

3.375

0.066

III or IV

18

5

  

Tumor differentiation

Well

6

10

6.591

0.037 *

Moderate

28

11

  

Poor

9

4

  

Tumor number

Solitary

32

22

1.784

0.182

Multiple

11

3

  

Tumor encapsulation

Intact

11

15

7.930

0.005 *

Absent or not intact

32

10

  

Vascular invasion

Present

23

6

5.620

0.018 *

Absent

20

19

  

Early recurrence

Yes

25

8

4.324

0.038 *

No

18

17

  

Intra-hepatic metastasis

Present

16

5

4.997

0.025 *

Absent

17

20

  
  1. Variables are presented as number and tested by χ2 or Fisher’s exact test.
  2. * P < 0.05.