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Table 2 Drugs used in chemosensitivity tests

From: Evaluation of chemosensitivity prediction using quantitative dose–response curve classification for highly advanced/relapsed gastric cancer

Abbreviation

Drug

Mechanism of action

Starting concentration (μM)

ppc (μM)

CIS

cisplatin

DNA synthesis inhibition

1.67 × 10

8.33

5FU

5-fluorouracil

Antimetabolite

3.84 × 103

1.17 × 102

CPT

irinotecan

Topoisomerase I inhibition

2.95 × 102

N.D.

SN38

SN-38

Topoisomerase I inhibition

1.02 × 102

5.10 × 10-2

DTX

docetaxel

Microtubule inhibition

1.16 × 102

2.32

PXL

paclitaxel

Microtubule inhibition

7.03 × 10

5.86

MTX

methotrexate

Antimetabolite

5.50 × 10

3.30 × 10

DXR

doxorubicin

DNA synthesis inhibition

1.72 × 102

0.62

EPI

epirubicin

DNA synthesis inhibition

1.72 × 102

1.72 × 10

EPS

etoposide

Topoisomerase II inhibition

3.40 × 102

1.69 × 10

GEM

gemcitabine

Antimetabolite

3.34 × 103

7.34 × 10

OXP

oxaliplatin

DNA synthesis inhibition

1.26 × 102

2.27

VIN

vinorelbin

Microtubule inhibition

9.3 × 10

0.93

LEU

leucovorin

Anti metabolite

5.9 × 10

6.84

  1. N.D., not determined; ppc, peak plasma concentration.