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Table 1 Common preoperative diagnoses of mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis testis

From: Malignant mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis testis: a malignancy associated with recurrent epididymitis?

Preoperative diagnosis

Case number

Percentage (%)

Reference

Hydrocele

50

49.5

[1–5, 8, 10, 14–16, 20, 21, 23, 32, 33]

Testicular tumor

37

36.6

[3, 5, 9, 13, 17, 18, 21–26, 28–31]

Inguinal hernia

6

5.9

[5, 11, 23, 27]

Epididymitis

3

3

[5, 12], and our study

Spermatocele

2

2

[5]

Testicular torsion

2

2

[19, 27]

Post-traumatic testicular lesion

1

1

[5]

Total number

101

100

Â