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Table 2 Operation details and complications in dependency of type of anastomosis

From: Intrathoracic versus Cervical Anastomosis after Resection of Esophageal Cancer: A matched pair analysis of 72 patients in a single center study

 

Intrathoracic (n = 36)

Cervical (n = 36)

p-value

Operation time in min

261 ± 53

238 ± 60

0.087

Thoracotomy

36 (100%)

7 (19%)

<0.001

ICU stay in days

3.4 ± 6.7

5.3 ± 6.9

0.232

Re ICU

7 (19%)

6 (17%)

0.739

Median Hospital stay in days

14 (10 – 110)

26 (12 – 105)

0.012

In-hospital mortality

1 (3%)

3 (8%)

0.310

Blood transfusion intraoperatively

6 (17%)

3 (8%)

0.317

Blood transfusion postoperatively

8 (22%)

12 (33%)

0.248

Patients with lymph nodes positive

17 (47%)

18 (50%)

0.655

Resected lymph nodes

18 ± 8

16 ± 7

0.539

Bleeding

1 (3%)

0 (0%)

0.317

Pneumonia

7 (19%)

7 (19%)

1.000

CPAP

10 (28%)

10 (28%)

1.000

Re-intubation

9 (25%)

9 (25%)

1.000

Anastomotic leakage

4 (11%)

11 (31%)

0.040

Revision operation

3 (8%)

2 (6%)

0.655

Wound infection

0 (0%)

10 (28%)

0.002

Thrombemboli

4 (11%)

3 (8%)

0.706

Paresis of recurrent laryngeal nerve

0 (0%)

4 (11%)

0.046

Chylothorax

1 (3%)

1 (3%)

1.000

Radiatio postoperative

3 (8%)

3 (8%)

1.000

Chemotherapy postoperative

17 (47%)

10 (28%)

0.108