Fig. 4From: Preoperative risk factors and cumulative incidence of temporary ileostomy non-closure after sphincter-preserving surgery for rectal cancer: a meta-analysisForest plot detailing the association of patient- related factors with ileostomy non-closure after rectal cancer rescetion. (A) smoking; (B) comorbidity; (C) ASA score ≥ 3Back to article page